The parameters of the bathrooms in the apartments do not always have sufficient area for the standard placement of all key plumbing fixtures. The solution to this problem lies in clearly thinking out the location and choosing compact models of functionally key objects. One of which is a corner toilet with a tank - an advantageous design for the original design of the adjacent bathroom.
In this article we will analyze in detail the advantages and disadvantages of such toilet models, possible installation patterns and focus on the features of their connection to communication networks. Supplemented material will be supplemented with visual photos and useful tips on choosing a suitable toilet for installation in the corner of the bathroom.
Advantages and disadvantages of angle instruments
The toilet, located in the corner, has almost the same design as in the standard version. The only difference that expresses this type of installation is the triangular shape of the drain tank. This does not affect the volume in any way.
Using the corner monoblock, you can not only expand the free space in the bathroom, but also add an extraordinary model to the interior of the room. By filling the corners with plumbing fixtures, the room acquires rounded shapes with a vast interior space.
In the Compact model, the bowl is divided with a drain tank, which, through installation, is sewn into a corner niche. The design, equipped with a hanging toilet, is quite weighty - its carrying capacity is almost half a ton.
There are two main types of corner toilets: monoblock and compact. The first one is represented by a set of two connected structures - a toilet bowl and a drain tank, the second one can only be of a suspended type, and the water supply and discharge system is organized in a false wall or corner installation
If the apartment has separate bathroom rooms, then the use of a corner installation in the toilet will make it possible to place additional appliances, for example, a bidet. In addition to everything, the models in question can be adjusted in height up to 4 cm.
Separate praise deserves the strength of a drain tank made of solid material. Leaks are excluded in it.
If for some reason the drain tank breaks or cracks appear, you don’t have to worry about the neighbors below, the risk of flooding is minimal. Thanks to equipping with an emergency system, at the time of overflow, excess network water will be redirected to a special overflow channel.
The most common models of corner monoblocks are floor-standing. The toilet is fixed with special bolts to the floor or with epoxy glue
There is a minor minus in such devices. It is associated exclusively with the installation method of attachments. The wall on which it is intended to be installed must be strong enough to support the expected weight. It is also important to choose the correct height during installation, given the growth of all inhabitants of the house / apartment.
When it comes to plasterboard flooring, it will be necessary to place a solid wood mortgage in advance under the skin and fasten with long bolts for through passage and the wooden part, and a sufficient recess in the main wall.
What are the types of corner toilets?
Consumer demand for non-standard sanitary fixtures tends to increase. In addition to the originality of the device itself, its main characteristics are also appreciated: comfort and functionality.
An important role is played by the design of the structure. In addition to the shape of the tank, the visually angled toilet is no different from the standard model, but this is not so - there is also a difference in installation.
Instrument manufacturing material
Despite the fact that the model range of corner toilets is less extensive in comparison with the classics, you can still choose an interesting option.
The difficulty in choosing a plumbing fixture is due to insufficient customer awareness. The device, manufacturing material and installation nuances are the main indicators for choosing a corner toilet
The materials used for the production of corner sanitary models are standard.
The toilet may be made of:
- plastic;
- porcelain.
- faience.
Thanks to modern technology, plastic devices are made from acrylic, additionally reinforced with fiberglass and special resin. Lightness and simplicity of the product, a high degree of strength and a non-porous structure are the main advantages of such plants.
The disadvantages include poor resistance to mechanical damage and temperature changes.
The increased strength of porcelain toilets is complemented by a high operational life. The basis of the production process is white clay, with the addition of natural minerals - quartz and feldspar. Glaze is traditionally used as a topcoat.
It is this composition that makes the structure of the device less porous, and accordingly, simplifies the maintenance of it. Its main disadvantage is its high cost.
The most popular models from an affordable price category are earthenware. Plumbing made of earthenware passes the firing procedure before the final stage of glazing.
These production processes help make the toilet durable, with high levels of protective functions, as well as reduce the porosity of the material, making housewives easier to care for. Product service life reaches 15 years.
There are models of corner stainless steel toilets. In some cases, they come with a sink. Such devices are installed in public bathrooms or in dachas and are called anti-vandal
In rare cases, you can find exclusive models from expensive materials: bronze, natural or artificial stone, steel. Due to low consumer demand for this kind of product, manufacturers are in no hurry to replenish the lineup.
If you take the standard option, the best products are made of porcelain. The use of high-quality materials in production, with a low degree of moisture absorption, allows you to create a model that over time does not lose its original qualities, both functional and visual.
Suggested Bowl Types
Depending on what type of bowl is used in a particular corner installation, the degree of comfort during operation, volume, amount of spray during rinsing and economy in water consumption are determined.
The market offers a choice of three options: with a shelf, funnel-shaped, with a slope of the back or front wall.
The initial appearance of the toilet is represented by a device with a so-called shelf. In addition to those presented, dish and visor types of bowls are additionally isolated
An angular toilet with a shelf has a lot of minuses. Due to the fact that all emptying products initially remain on the stage of the device, there will be a characteristic unpleasant odor in the bathroom. Also, after washing off, it is almost always necessary to use a brush to remove residues.
In addition, the bowl forms a water lock in which water is constantly present. But when using water of poor quality, as well as due to deposits of urine salts, plaque forms and rust can appear. And such problems have to be regularly fought, using effective means to clean the toilet.
This type of product is not different and economical water consumption. Its only plus is flushing with almost no spray.
Some of the advantages of a bowl with a shelf include the ability to track their health status, since all vital products do not initially enter the water, but remain on the toilet shelf
The next type of bowl has a slope of the front or back wall, which is why the corresponding name for the plumbing device is with a slope. Such features can minimize the penetration of unpleasant odors.
All thanks to the fact that, through the wall with a slope, the waste immediately falls into the water. Despite this, you have to use the brush almost all the time.
For a funnel-shaped device, a brush is used in rare cases. Such a monoblock is the most hygienic and economical, because draining does not require large expenditures of water. Unpleasant odors are practically absent. However, when flushing, the unit releases a lot of splashes.
Manufacturers of plumbing fixtures have long attempted to eliminate the spray problem during flushing. The problem was solved using the Anti-splash system.
With the help of an invention called “Anti-splash”, based on adjusting the water level (the lower it is, the lower the splash level), the problem of spraying was eliminated.
Bowl drain
The direction of release does not affect the comfort of using a corner plumbing fixture. It is also impossible to visualize external differences, however, the parameters and location of the sewer entrance in the bathroom can affect the choice.
Allocate such types of bends in the toilet bowl:
- Horizontal outlet. It is used if the bell of the sewer riser is 5-10 cm above the floor.
- With a vertical branch. Ideal for the bathroom, where the sewage line is directed to the floor. With this arrangement, maximum space savings are achieved, however, you can rarely find such an arrangement of the sewage line in multi-storey buildings.
- With oblique drain hole. The most common option that was first introduced to the markets. This model assumes a bell located at an angle or close to the floor.
It is not possible to replace the toilet with a horizontal outlet to a vertical one. This problem can only be resolved if the location of the sewer bell is changed.
No matter what type, compact or monoblock, preference is given, the correct selection of the drain hole is important. In the diagram: a) with an oblique outlet; b) with horizontal release; c) with vertical release. The most popular is the model of the bowl with an oblique sewer outlet
Features of connecting corner models
Next, we analyze the installation features of the toilet models, which have a different supply of sewage.
Corrugation Installation Diagram
Non-standard models of corner products have their own characteristics not only constructive, but also expressed in the installation process. Initially, this is a suitable sewage supply.
However, in low-rise buildings, old buildings, the riser is located along the wall, which complicates the installation of the corner monoblock. This problem can be solved using an extension cord, which is used as a corrugated pipe.
If a corrugation pipe is used to extend the sewer outlet, its length should be as small as possible. This requirement is for easy clogging service.
Installation begins with the installation of the toilet in the selected place and the outline of its borders. Marking of areas where it will be necessary to drill holes for dowels is also performed. For this, at the base of the device, on the leg, there are special holes. Now the drain device must be rearranged and drilled backlash under the fasteners.
Next, the toilet is placed in its original position and fixed with dowels. One side of the corrugated pipe is led into the sewer, while the docking area must be treated with silicone, the other is put on the outlet.
To install the drain tank, it is necessary to combine the drain holes, while being careful not to shift the existing silicone gasket. This seal protects the structure from leakage. After tightening the screws.
Using a flexible hose, cold water is supplied. Using sealant, the gaps between the base of the appliance and the flooring are smeared. This prevents debris from entering the toilet, which makes cleaning the bathroom easier.
We have step-by-step instructions on the site with various ways of fixing the toilet to the floor. We recommend that you familiarize yourself with them.
Now a control check of all connections by collecting water in the drain tank and draining it.
Using an adapter to connect
Another method of connecting the toilet to the central sewer system is through pipes. It is worth paying special attention to the type of monoblock release.
When replacing plumbing, the choice of a new toilet model should be with a similar form of release. Ignoring this criterion will entail additional work on modifying the connection method and the cost of buying a cuff
Oblique release involves the installation of a monoblock in the floor or in the wall, however, in the second version, the fan pipe starts at an angle of 30-40 °. For a vertical drain hole, a wall mounting method is used, while the location of the nozzle should be at an angle of 90 °.
How to install a toilet with a different type of release?
Depending on the type of installation, two types of corner toilets are distinguished: floor and wall. In the first version, the drain mechanism is placed and mounted on the floor, in the second - on the wall.
The device of the floor candy bar is more familiar and understandable. Installation of such a design is simple and does not take much time.
With a pendant device, the situation is more complicated - it will require a special corner installation, which is a metal frame. A sewer pipe, water supply system is connected to the frame and a drain tank is mounted.
The design allows you to hide the water bowl and all communications by closing them with decorative elements. Installation can be drowned in a wall or simply installed in a corner.
Due to the fact that the drain tank and other parts of the toilet are hidden behind the finishing materials, the impression of a solid wall is created, which does not contribute to the division of the interior into zones
There is another type of toilet - attached. The product, like the previous one, is mounted in a corner, but its vertical axis is not placed diagonally, but parallel to the wall. Due to asymmetric displacement, the drain can be installed close to the side wall.
Models with a lower type of water supply to the tank are widely represented on the market. Less common are side feed devices. The option with a lower eyeliner is more convenient - it is almost silent at the time of water intake into the drain tank.
When choosing an attached toilet model, you should pay more attention to two-button models. It is these options that allow more economical consumption of water for the maintenance of a sanitary appliance
The attached type of construction, like the previous one, masks all communications either in the wall or in a special nightstand. In most cases, they already come with a stand, which greatly simplifies the choice.
Instruction # 1 - installation with vertical drain
Corner toilet models with a vertical drain hole are most often used in houses with an old layout or in private cottages.
The main positive aspects are that the working parts of the device after installation are not visualized, and the product can be placed as close to the wall as possible, that is, there is no need to leave a place for pipe fittings.
The process of installing a toilet with a vertical drain hole has some differences.For example, to ensure reliable sealing at the docking section of the device and the sewage system, a flange connection is used
After the marking stage is completed, a screw flange is installed in the hole defined for the connection of the drainage system to the sewage system. All flanges are identical and have the same dimensions. Even in the manufacture of toilets with vertically located flush complete with parts to ensure their tight connection.
Next, the candy bar returns to its place. Make sure that all holes match. Having installed the structure, it is slightly rotated. At this moment, the fasteners are tightly joined. Tightness is ensured by a sealing ring located between two parts.
Have you decided to install and connect a toilet with a vertical outlet with your own hands, but have never done such work? We recommend that you read the step-by-step installation instructions for this type of toilet.
Instruction # 2 - installation with horizontal release
If the sewer socket is located vertically, it is enough to simply connect a toilet bowl with a horizontal type outlet to it.
The device will be slightly indented from the wall and the riser, and the connecting elements are practically invisible due to the angular location.
For two-story private houses, the design of a sewer wiring with horizontal drain is not used, i.e. for this you will have to build a pipe with a diameter of 110 mm into the floor or sew it up with decorative panels
A cuff or corrugated pipe is used as a contact element for connecting a corner monoblock with a horizontal type outlet to a sewer outlet.
After connecting, the adjacent sections of the nozzles and seal are treated with silicone. Thus, the leakage of the working fluid and the penetration of stock odors are prevented.
If the center of the horizontal outlet with respect to the sewer bell is displaced, a corrugation or a set of a corner and a short pipe is used for contact. The toilet itself will be connected via a rubber cuff.
Instruction # 3 - connecting the toilet with an oblique outlet
Since the mid-twentieth century, it was the oblique shape of the sewer outlet that was equipped in the houses, and the pipeline itself was made of cast iron.
Now it became necessary to dock the toilet drain with such sockets. Detailed instructions for installing a toilet with an oblique outlet are given here.
After joining the oblique outlet of the monoblock with a cast-iron sewer pipe, the contact area must be covered with a sand-cement mortar. However, in most cases, the pipeline is completely replaced by plastic
Initially, a mixture of minium and drying oil is made in a ratio of 1: 3. The composition must be constantly mixed - the meerk quickly settles to the bottom. The solution processes the drain hole of the toilet.
After this, you need to tightly wrap the heel on the socket, while one end should be free. Then, a second time, supernatant is applied. Only after this release of the monoblock is inserted into the sewer.
You can use another, less dirty way. This refers to the use of a rubber cuff. It is mounted on the drain pipe and connected to the sewer pipe. If necessary, using the corrugation, you can perform a displacement of the toilet bowl relative to the central drain.
You can connect the drain block to a plastic drainage line in the same way as described above with one clarification: contact sealing is not required.
About installation of hinged plumbing
The corner installation is installed almost the same as the mounted model. First of all, all communication is displayed.
Using the installation angle system, a hidden type of installation is used. It is characterized by fixing the toilet to the wall with fasteners
Instead of a flexible supply of water to the tank, it is better to use a metal pipe. A corrugated pipe can be used for the drain system.
The installation frame is fixed to the wall with anchors. This provides a reliable fastening and immobility of the frame structure. The bowl is located 400-500 mm above the floor. At the finish stage, the toilet is connected to the communication system.
If you have never been involved in the self-installation of hanging fixtures, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with more detailed instructions for installing an angular installation, as well as useful selection recommendations.
Useful tips or how to connect a toilet bowl and not create problems:
The nuances of installing and connecting different installation systems:
In most cases, buying a corner toilet is more a necessity than a personal preference. However, this plumbing item fully justifies its purpose, and installation difficulties do not arise if you stick to the scheme.
Are you seriously thinking about purchasing an angular toilet bowl model and want to clarify the nuances that we missed in this article? Ask your questions under this material - our experts and other visitors to the site will help you figure it out.
Or maybe you are one of the users of an angular type toilet bowl? Share your experiences and photos of your toilet model, tell us which of the shortcomings you consider to be significant, and which of the pluses are the most significant.